THYROTOXICOSIS PRESENTING AS A LIFE THREATENING HYPOKALAEMIC PARALYSIS: INVESTIGATION OF THE Na/K PUMP IN ISOLATED LEUCOCYTES

Author:

Chronos N1,Mendel P2,Ozin R L3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cardiology Royal Free Hospital London

2. Department of Anaesthetics Royal Free Hospital London

3. Department of Chemical Pathology and Human Metabolism Royal Free Hospital London

Abstract

SUMMARYA 37‐year‐old Chinese man presented with the rapid onset of profound muscle weakness, and a serum potassium of 1.7 mmol/l. The intravenous infusion of undiluted potassium chloride (2 mmol/ml) through a central venous catheter resulted in rapid recovery. Further investigation revealed thyrotoxicosis. He was treated with carbimazole and subsequently remained well. We assessed Na/K pump activity in isolated leucocytes taken from the patient and found an exaggerated response to adrenaline which ceased after he became euthyroid.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Medicine

Reference12 articles.

1. Sodium and Potassium Flux Rates in Normal Human Leucocytes in an Artificial Extracellular Fluid

2. Intravenous Treatment of Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

3. Thyrotoxic Hypokalaemic Periodic Paralysis: Report of Four Cases and Review of the Literature;Tinker TD;J Okla State Med Assoc,1987

4. Severe hypokalemia in thyrotoxic periodic paralysis

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