Quality of life and sleep, depression, family functioning, and marital adjustment in patients on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis

Author:

Kılıç Evnur Kahyacı1ORCID,Kılıç İlhan2ORCID,Görgülü Yasemin3,Üstündağ Sedat4

Affiliation:

1. Psychiatry Department Edirne State Hospital Edirne Turkey

2. Department of Nephrology Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, School of Medicine Çanakkale Turkey

3. Department of Psychiatry Trakya University, School of Medicine Edirne Turkey

4. Department of Nephrology Trakya University, School of Medicine Edirne Turkey

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionEnd‐stage renal disease is different from other chronic diseases that the treatment method is as difficult. Our aim in this study was to compare marital adjustment, sexual functions and family functioning between hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patient.MethodA total of 21 HD and 27 PD patients were included. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Short Form‐36 (SF‐36), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX), Golombok‐Rust Inventory for Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS), Marital Adjustment Test (MAT) and Family Assessment Device (FAD) were applied.ResultsBDI scores were significantly higher in HD patients (p < 0.001). According to FAD problem solving (p < 0.001), communication (p = 0.00) and general functioning scores (p = 0.04) were higher in PD. The rate of poor sleep quality was 44.4% in the PD group, and 66.7% in HD group (p = 0.12). General health (p = 0.04), vitality (p < 0.001), mental health (p = 0.00) and social functioning (p = 0.00) scores were lower in HD patients.ConclusionHD patients are at high risk for psychiatric disorders due to the treatment modality. These patients should be monitored carefully and consultation‐liaison services should be increased.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference50 articles.

1. Quality of life assesssment in patients on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis;Russo GE;G Ital Nefrol,2010

2. Quality of Life in Hemodialysis, Peritoneal Dialysis, and Transplantation Patients

3. Psychiatric illness in patients with end-stage renal disease

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