Granular cell tumor of the neurohypophysis presenting as a third ventricle mass

Author:

Lopez Gianluca1ORCID,Pescia Carlo1ORCID,Galli Carlo2,Bramerio Manuela3,Tosoni Antonella4,Nebuloni Manuela45,Ferrara Mariarosa6,Bertani Giulio7,Caschera Luca8,Triulzi Fabio Maria89,Locatelli Marco79,Tabano Silvia69,Croci Giorgio Alberto19ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Anatomic Pathology Unit Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda – Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan Italy

2. Department of Pathology Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital Rozzano Italy

3. Department of Pathology ASST Grande Ospedale Niguarda Milan Italy

4. Pathology Unit ASST Fatebenefratelli‐Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital Milan Italy

5. Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences University of Milan Milan Italy

6. Medical Genetics Unit Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda – Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan Italy

7. Neurosurgery Unit Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda – Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan Italy

8. Neuroradiology Unit Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda – Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan Italy

9. Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation University of Milan Milan Italy

Abstract

Granular cell tumors of the neurohypophysis (GCT) are rare benign neoplasms belonging, along with pituicytoma and spindle cell oncocytoma, to the family of TTF1‐positive low‐grade neoplasms of the posterior pituitary gland. GCT usually present as a solid sellar mass, slowly growing and causing compressive symptoms over time, occasionally with suprasellar extension. They comprise polygonal monomorphous cells with abundant granular cytoplasm, which is ultrastructurally filled with lysosomes. Here we report the case of a GCT presenting as a third ventricle mass, radiologically mimicking chordoid glioma, with aberrant expression of GFAP and Annexin‐A, which lends itself as an example of an integrated diagnostic approach to sellar/suprasellar and third ventricle masses.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Neurology (clinical),General Medicine,Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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