Effectiveness and safety of brodalumab in the treatment of plaque, scalp and palmoplantar psoriasis: A multicentre retrospective study in a Spanish population

Author:

Sahuquillo‐Torralba A.1ORCID,Hospital‐Gil M.2ORCID,Vilarrasa‐Rull E.3,Llamas‐Velasco M.4,Rivera R.5,Carrascosa J. M.6,de la Cueva‐Dovao P.7,Armesto‐Santos S.8,Ruíz‐Villaverde R.9ORCID,Velasco‐Pastor M.10,Magdaleno‐Tapial J.11ORCID,Yanguas‐Bayona J. I.12,Ribera‐Pibernat M.13,Salgado‐Boquete L.14,Herranz‐Pinto P.15,Romero‐Mate A.16,Martínez‐Lorenzo E.17,López‐Estebaranz J. L.18,Ballescá‐López F.19,Botella‐Estrada R.120

Affiliation:

1. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe Valencia Spain

2. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario Puerta del Hierro Madrid Spain

3. Department of Dermatology Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona Spain

4. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IIS‐IP) Madrid Spain

5. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre Madrid Spain

6. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain

7. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor Madrid Spain

8. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario Marques De Valdecilla Santander Spain

9. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario San Cecilio Granada Spain

10. Department of Dermatology Hospital Arnau de Vilanova Valencia Spain

11. Department of Dermatology Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia Spain

12. Department of Dermatology Complejo Universitario de Navarra Spain

13. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli de Sabadell Barcelona Spain

14. Deparment of Dermatology Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra Pontevedra Spain

15. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid Spain

16. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada Madrid Spain

17. Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Salud Toledo Spain

18. Department of Dermatology Fundación Hospital de Alcorcón Madrid Spain

19. Department of Dermatology Hospital de Mataró Barcelona Spain

20. Facultad de Medicina Universidad de Valencia Valencia Spain

Abstract

AbstractBackground and ObjectiveThe data in clinical practice regarding the effectiveness and safety of brodalumab in psoriasis are scarce, especially at scalp and palmoplantar locations. The main objective was the percentage of patients achieving absolute PASI ≤3/ ≤1/ =0 for plaque psoriasis and the percentage of patients achieving an IGA 0‐1/IGA 0 for the special locations at Week 52 of treatment.Patients and MethodsObservational retrospective multicentre study in 28 Spanish Hospitals that included adult patients with plaque psoriasis treated with brodalumab, from September 2018 until March 2021.ResultsA total of 200 patients were included. The mean baseline PASI was 10.97 (±6.28) with a mean basal scalp (n = 58) and palmoplantar (n = 40) IGA of 2.10 (±0.97) and 2.15 (±1.26), respectively. At Week 52, 93.98%/75.90%/68.67% of patients reached an absolute PASI ≤3/ ≤1/ =0 in plaque psoriasis (n = 83), with a percentage of patients achieving scalp (n = 27) and palmoplantar (n = 19) IGA 0‐1/IGA 0 of 96.3%/88.9% and 100%/88.9%, respectively. Fifteen per cent of patients reported any adverse events with candidiasis being the most reported (6%), but only 6% of the adverse events required the withdrawal.ConclusionsBrodalumab demonstrated high PASI and IGA responses and was well tolerated in clinical practice in plaque, scalp and palmoplantar psoriasis.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Dermatology

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