1. Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, College of Medicine; China Medical University; Taichung Taiwan
2. Department of Nephrology; China Medical University Hospital; Taichung Taiwan
3. Management Office for Health Data; China Medical University Hospital; Taichung Taiwan
4. School of Medicine, College of Medicine; China Medical University; Taichung Taiwan
5. Department of Chest; China Medical University Hospital; Taichung Taiwan
6. Department of Family Medicine; China Medical University Hospital; Taichung Taiwan
7. China Medical University Children's Hospital; Taichung Taiwan
8. Department of Pediatrics and Institute of Clinical Medicine; National Yang-Ming University; Taipei Taiwan