UMG1/CD3ε‐bispecific T‐cell engager redirects T‐cell cytotoxicity against diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma

Author:

Caracciolo Daniele12ORCID,Polerà Nicoletta1,Belmonte Beatrice3,Conforti Francesco4,Signorelli Stefania1,Gulino Alessandro5,Staropoli Nicoletta12,Tuccillo Franca Maria6,Bonelli Patrizia6,Juli Giada1,Grillone Katia1,Ascrizzi Serena1,Cirillo Maria1,Migale Leonardo1,Ballerini Andrea7,Pelizon Cristina7,Di Martino Maria Teresa12,Tagliaferri Pierosandro12,Riillo Caterina1,Tassone Pierfrancesco128ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine Magna Græcia University Catanzaro Italy

2. Medical and Translational Oncology AOU Renato Dulbecco Catanzaro Italy

3. Tumor Immunology Unit, Department of Health Sciences University of Palermo Palermo Sicily Italy

4. Pathology Unit Annunziata Hospital Cosenza Italy

5. Cogentech srl Società Benefit FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology (IFOM) Milan Italy

6. Molecular Biology and Viral Oncology Unit Istituto Nazionale Tumori – IRCCS – Fondazione Pascale Napoli Italy

7. BiovelocITA srl Milan Italy

8. S.H.R.O., Center for Biotechnology, College of Science and Technology Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA

Abstract

SummaryUMG1 is a unique epitope of CD43, not expressed by normal cells and tissues of haematopoietic and non‐haematopoietic origin, except thymocytes and a minority (<5%) of peripheral blood T lymphocytes. By immunohistochemistry analysis of tissue microarray and pathology slides, we found high UMG1 expression in 20%–24% of diffuse large B‐cell lymphomas (DLBCLs), including highly aggressive BCL2high and CD20low cases. UMG1 membrane expression was also found in DLBCL bone marrow‐infiltrating cells and established cell lines. Targeting UMG1 with a novel asymmetric UMG1/CD3ε‐bispecific T‐cell engager (BTCE) induced redirected cytotoxicity against DLBCL cells and was synergistic with lenalidomide. We conclude that UMG1/CD3ε‐BTCE is a promising therapeutic for DLBCLs.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Hematology

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