1. Institute of Clinical MedicineNational Cheng Kung University HospitalCollege of MedicineNational Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan
2. Department of Internal MedicineNational Cheng Kung University HospitalCollege of MedicineNational Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan
3. Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyDepartment of Internal MedicineNational Taiwan University HospitalCollege of MedicineNational Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
4. Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyTaipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan
5. Department of Internal MedicineTaipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan
6. Department of Gastroenterology and HepatologyLinkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalChang Gung University College of Medicine Taoyuan Taiwan
7. Graduate Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive MedicineCollege of Public HealthNational Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
8. Division of Translational ResearchTaipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan
9. Graduate Institute of MedicineCollege of MedicineKaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
10. Center for Infectious Disease and Cancer ResearchCollege of MedicineKaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
11. Center for Stem Cell ResearchCollege of MedicineKaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
12. Division of GastroenterologyDepartment of Internal MedicineKaohsiung Medical University Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan
13. Department of Internal MedicineKaohsiung Municipal Ta‐Tung Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan
14. Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyDepartment of Internal MedicineKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan
15. School of MedicineNational Yang‐Ming University Taipei Taiwan
16. Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyDepartment of Internal MedicineTaipei Medical University Hospital Taipei Taiwan
17. Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyDepartment of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan
18. Big Data Research CenterSchool of MedicineFu Jen Catholic University New Taipei Taiwan
19. Division of GastroenterologyFu Jen Catholic University Hospital New Taipei Taiwan
20. Department of Internal MedicineTainan HospitalMinistry of Health and Welfare Tainan Taiwan