Physicochemical, structural, and emulsifying properties of stable blended whey and soy protein colloidal dispersion prepared by pH‐shifting and ultrasound

Author:

Liu Yaxuan1,Gao Feng1,Xia Boxue1,Deng Jie2ORCID,Liang Shuxia3,Wang Cuina1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Food Science, College of Food Science and Engineering Jilin University Changchun 130062 China

2. Department of Food Science, College of Food Science and Pharmacy Xinjiang Agricultural University Urumqi 830052 China

3. Jiangsu Daisy FSMP Co., Ltd Nantong 226133 China

Abstract

This study investigated physiochemical, structural, and emulsifying properties of whey and soy protein blends (4%, w/v), which were combined at various proportions by pH‐shifting and ultrasound. The mixed dispersions exhibited small particle sizes (below 200 nm), with the smallest value observed at a sample with WPC to SPI ratio of 50:50. Reducing whey protein gave the blend lower surface hydrophobicity and higher α‐helix structure. More soy protein resulted in larger droplet size, lower surface charge, and greater flocculation of fabricated emulsions. Emulsions with soy protein lower than 50% were acceptable due to the nano‐scale size and small flocculation index.

Publisher

Wiley

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