Drinking motives, personality traits and life stressors—identifying pathways to harmful alcohol use in adolescence using a panel network approach

Author:

Freichel René1ORCID,Pfirrmann Janine1ORCID,Cousjin Janna2,de Jong Peter3,Franken Ingmar2ORCID,Banaschewski Tobias4,Bokde Arun L. W.5,Desrivières Sylvane6,Flor Herta78,Grigis Antoine9,Garavan Hugh10,Heinz Andreas11,Martinot Jean‐Luc12,Martinot Marie‐Laure Paillère1213,Artiges Eric1214,Nees Frauke15,Orfanos Dimitri Papadopoulos9,Poustka Luise16,Hohmann Sarah4,Fröhner Juliane H.17,Smolka Michael N.17ORCID,Vaidya Nilakshi18,Whelan Robert19ORCID,Schumann Gunter1820,Walter Henrik11,Veer Ilya M.1,Wiers Reinout W.121ORCID,

Affiliation:

1. Addiction Development and Psychopathology (ADAPT)‐lab, Department of Psychology University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands

2. Center for Substance Use and Addiction Research. (CESAR), Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies Erasmus University Rotterdam Rotterdam The Netherlands

3. Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands

4. Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim Heidelberg University Mannheim Germany

5. Discipline of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience Trinity College Dublin Dublin Ireland

6. Centre for Population Neuroscience and Precision Medicine (PONS), Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, SGDP Centre King’s College London UK

7. Institute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim Heidelberg University Mannheim Germany

8. Department of Psychology, School of Social Sciences University of Mannheim Mannheim Germany

9. NeuroSpin, CEA Université Paris‐Saclay Gif‐sur‐Yvette France

10. Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology University of Vermont Burlington VT USA

11. Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy CCM Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health Berlin Germany

12. Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, INSERM U A10 ‘Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie’, Université Paris‐Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris‐Saclay, CNRS, Centre Borelli Gif‐sur‐Yvette France

13. AP‐HP, Sorbonne Université, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pitié‐Salpêtrière Hospital Paris France

14. Psychiatry Department EPS Barthélémy Durand Etampes France

15. Institute of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology Kiel University Kiel Germany

16. Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Centre Göttingen Göttingen Germany

17. Department of Psychiatry and Neuroimaging Center Technische Universität Dresden Dresden Germany

18. Centre for Population Neuroscience and Stratified Medicine (PONS), Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin Germany

19. School of Psychology and Global Brain Health Institute Trinity College Dublin Dublin Ireland

20. Centre for Population Neuroscience and Precision Medicine (PONS), Institute for Science and Technology of Brain‐inspired Intelligence (ISTBI) Fudan University Shanghai China

21. Center for Urban Mental Health University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands

Abstract

AbstractBackground and aimsModels of alcohol use risk suggest that drinking motives represent the most proximal risk factors on which more distal factors converge. However, little is known about how distinct risk factors influence each other and alcohol use on different temporal scales (within a given moment versus over time). We aimed to estimate the dynamic associations of distal (personality and life stressors) and proximal (drinking motives) risk factors, and their relationship to alcohol use in adolescence and early adulthood using a novel graphical vector autoregressive (GVAR) panel network approach.Design, setting and casesWe estimated panel networks on data from the IMAGEN study, a longitudinal European cohort study following adolescents across three waves (aged 16, 19 and 22 years). Our sample consisted of 1829 adolescents (51% females) who reported alcohol use on at least one assessment wave.MeasurementsRisk factors included personality traits (NEO‐FFI: neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness; SURPS: impulsivity and sensation‐seeking), stressful life events (LEQ: sum scores of stressful life events), and drinking motives [drinking motives questionnaire (DMQ): social, enhancement, conformity, coping anxiety and coping depression]. We assessed alcohol use [alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): quantity and frequency] and alcohol‐related problems (AUDIT: related problems).FindingsWithin a given moment, social [partial correlation (pcor) = 0.17] and enhancement motives (pcor = 0.15) co‐occurred most strongly with drinking quantity and frequency, while coping depression motives (pcor = 0.13), openness (pcor = 0.05) and impulsivity (pcor = 0.09) were related to alcohol‐related problems. The temporal network showed no predictive associations between distal risk factors and drinking motives. Social motives (beta = 0.21), previous alcohol use (beta = 0.11) and openness (beta = 0.10) predicted alcohol‐related problems over time (all P < 0.01).ConclusionsHeavy and frequent alcohol use, along with social drinking motives, appear to be key targets for preventing the development of alcohol‐related problems throughout late adolescence. We found no evidence for personality traits and life stressors predisposing towards distinct drinking motives over time.

Funder

Fondation de l'Avenir pour la Recherche Médicale Appliquée

Mission Interministérielle de Lutte Contre les Drogues et les Conduites Addictives

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

National Institutes of Health

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Fondation de France

Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale

Fédération pour la Recherche sur le Cerveau

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Medicine (miscellaneous)

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3