1. Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy Nahda University Beni‐Suef Egypt
2. Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy Beni‐Suef University Beni‐Suef Egypt
3. Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
4. Special Infectious Agent Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Centre King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
5. School of Natural and Environmental Sciences Newcastle University Newcastle upon Tyne UK
6. School of Computing, Engineering & Physical Sciences University of the West of Scotland Paisley UK