Object detection and classification from compressed video streams

Author:

Joshi Suvarna1,Ojo Stephen2ORCID,Yadav Sangeeta3,Gulia Preeti3,Gill Nasib Singh3,Alsberi Hassan4,Rizwan Ali5,Hassan Mohamed M.4

Affiliation:

1. MIT School of Computing MIT Art, Design and Technology University Associate Professor, MIT Arts Design & Technology (MIT ADT) University Pune Maharashtra India

2. Assistant Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering College of Engineering, Anderson University Anderson South Carolina USA

3. Department of Computer Science & Applications Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak India

4. Department of Biology, College of Science Taif University Taif Saudi Arabia

5. Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia

Abstract

AbstractVideo Analytics is widely used by the internet‐based platforms to govern the mass consumption of videos. Traditionally, it is carried out from the decoded format of the videos. This requires the analytics server to perform both decoding and analytics computation. This process can be made fast and efficient if performed over the compressed format of the videos as it reduces the decoding stress over the analytics server. The field of video analytics from the binarized formats using modern deep learning techniques is still emerging and needs further exploration. This proposed work is based on the same notion. In this work, two analytics tasks that is, classification and object detection are carried out from the binarized videos. The binarized formats are produced by using an already‐designed end‐to‐end video compression network. The experiments have been carried out over standard datasets. The proposed MobileNetv2‐based classification network shows an accuracy of 66% over the YouTube UGC dataset and the YOLOX‐S‐based detection network shows mAP of 45% over IMAGENet datasets. The proposed work shows competitiveness and improvement in the detection outcomes on compressed data and also provides further motivation for the adoption of deep learning‐based video compression in practical analytics domains.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Artificial Intelligence,Computational Theory and Mathematics,Theoretical Computer Science,Control and Systems Engineering

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