Digital application of three‐dimensional diagnosis and treatment with a virtual articulator

Author:

Lee Kyungmin Clara1ORCID,Park Jae Hyun23ORCID,Kim Jong‐Cheol45,Lee Sangmi6,Moon Danal17,Lee Gye‐Hyeong18

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry Chonnam National University Gwangju Korea

2. Postgraduate Orthodontic Program Arizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health, A.T. Still University Mesa USA

3. Graduate School of Dentistry Kyung Hee University Seoul Korea

4. Private Practice Daegu Korea

5. Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital Anyang Korea

6. Private Practice, Department of Orthodontics School of Dentistry, Catholic University Seoul Korea

7. Private Practice Gwangju Korea

8. Private Practice Yeosu Korea

Abstract

AbstractObjectiveThe purpose of this article was to introduce a method for the digital application of three‐dimensional (3D) diagnosis and treatment with a virtual articulator and 3D data.Clinical ConsiderationWith the use of cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) and intraoral and facial scans, we can create a virtual articulator and evaluate the mandibular position in maximum intercuspation and centric‐related occlusion for the patient with an unstable occlusion and temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Based on this, we treated a case using a digital mandibular position indicator (MPI) and fabricated a stabilization splint using a 3D printer. This approach eliminates the traditional impression or model mounting process and the analog face bow transfer. Furthermore, the design of the stabilization splint is accomplished using software.ConclusionsThe approach outlined in this article offers the potential for a digital diagnosis and treatment process by seamlessly integrating CBCT, intraoral scans, and facial scans with a high degree of accuracy. This may enhance precision in diagnosis and treatment planning, especially for patients with complicated TMD, in addition to facilitating effective communication with orthodontic patients who require thorough attention.Clinical SignificanceUtilizing a virtual articulator and digital MPI for the occlusal evaluation of patients with TMD and unstable occlusion makes it possible to diagnose and analyze the occlusal condition accurately. This approach also allows for precision and efficiency in treatment.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Dentistry

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