Affiliation:
1. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Dentistry and Health Sciences The University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia
2. Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Surgery Epworth Richmond Hospital Richmond Victoria Australia
Abstract
AbstractBackgroundThis study examines post‐surgical outcomes of maxillary position using virtual surgical planning (VSP) with computer designed and manufactured surgical splints, without the use of costly patient specific implants (PSI), in the treatment of routine nonsyndromic orthognathic patients. The cost of these personalized medical devices and their impact in the setting of cranio‐maxillofacial surgery is currently under review by The Department of Health and Aged Care in Australia.MethodsThis is a single‐centre retrospective analysis of 49 patients who underwent bimaxillary orthognathic surgery by a single surgeon at Epworth Richmond Hospital (Victoria, Australia) over a period spanning 2016 to 2020. Patients were included in the study provided their surgery was facilitated using VSP with manufacture of computer designed occlusal splints.ResultsUse of computer designed and manufactured splints were highly reliable in reproducing the virtual surgical plan, when using palatal plane, upper incisor angulation, and anterior upper facial height.ConclusionUse of computer designed and manufactured splints provide a method of leveraging the accuracy of VSP methods, without the additional costs associated with PSI. These findings may assist in appropriate resource allocation and case stratification in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery.