Affiliation:
1. Epsilon Phi Chapter Duquesne University Pennsylvania Pittsburgh USA
2. Pi Nu Chapter University of West Georgia Georgia Carrollton USA
3. Epsilon Phi Chapter and Eta Chapter Duquesne University Pennsylvania Pittsburgh USA
4. Alpha Epsilon Chapter Emory University Georgia Atlanta USA
Abstract
AbstractIntroductionCardiovascular disease (CVD) accounts for 46% of all mortality in the country of Georgia (former Soviet Union). Young adults in that country have not been studied regarding CVD and a need exists to understand lifestyle modifications to promote cardiovascular health.DesignAn interpretive description qualitative design was used to explore Georgian young adults' knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of CVD preventative practices and life experiences.MethodsA convenience sample of 19 ethnic Georgian participants (18–40 years old) who were fluent in either English, Georgian, or Russian from a local private university was used. Semi‐structured interviews were conducted via video conferencing utilizing an interpreter.ResultsFour themes were identified: (1) CVD and risk factor knowledge, (2) prevention attitudes, beliefs, and gender differences, (3) health literacy influences, and (4) culture and societal impacts. CVD knowledge was limited and influenced by health literacy and the current healthcare system in Georgia.ConclusionCultural and societal gender norms influence cardiovascular health behaviors.Clinical implicationsGeorgian nurses can play a key role in CVD education and screening for young adults in Georgia.