A new Late Miocene Hystrix (Hystricidae, Rodentia) from Turkey

Author:

HALAÇLAR Kazım12,EROL Ayla SEVIM3,KÖROĞLU Tolga3,RUMMY Paul2,DENG Tao2,MAYDA Serdar14

Affiliation:

1. Natural History Application and Research Centre Ege University Turkey

2. Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing People's Republic of China

3. Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Languages and History, Geography Ankara University Turkey

4. Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Ege University Turkey

Abstract

AbstractThe Çorakyerler fossil locality in Anatolia reveals unique faunal elements. This study introduces Hystrix kayae sp. nov., a new Late Miocene porcupine initially classified as Hystrix sp. Yavuz et al., 2018. This finding expands our knowledge of Late Miocene Anatolian porcupines, bringing the total number of known species to three. H. kayae sp. nov. is larger than Hystrix aryanensis and exhibits greater upper cheek tooth crown height. Its cheek tooth morphology differs from Hystrix depereti, and it possesses distinctive U‐shaped choanae unlike Hystrix primigenia. The Çorakyerler locality may predate sites with H. aryanensis and H. primigenia but aligns temporally with Hystrix parvae localities. This study enhances our understanding of Late Miocene porcupine diversity in Anatolia, emphasizing the importance of Çorakyerler in unraveling the evolutionary history of these fascinating mammals.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology

Reference59 articles.

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