Observations on strategies used by people with dementia to manage being assessed using validated measures: A pilot qualitative video analysis

Author:

Ward Alison1ORCID,Jensen Anne M.2ORCID,Ottesen Anna Camilla3ORCID,Thoft Diana S.4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Health, Education and Society University of Northampton Northampton UK

2. Act2learn Health and Social and Neuropedagogic, University College Northern Denmark Aalborg Denmark

3. Applied Sciences, Department of Nursing, University College Northern Denmark Aalborg Denmark

4. Research Centre of Health and Applied Technology, Research and Development, University College Northern Denmark Aalborg Denmark

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundAnalysis of video data was conducted of validated assessments with people with dementia as part of a feasibility control study comparing a lifelong learning service with other dementia services.ObjectiveThe aim was to provide a new perspective on what occurs during the assessment process when using validated measures in research and explore which strategies people with dementia use to manage their participation.DesignVideo recordings were made of pre‐ and postintervention assessments of people with dementia. An initial pilot analysis of 10 videos of the pre‐assessments was conducted.SettingLifelong learning services and other dementia services situated in six municipalities in Northern Denmark took part in this study, with 55 people with dementia participating.ResultsThe themes identified were: ‘State of mind’ and ‘Mental resources’, showing how these aspects influenced the participants' reactions and the strategies they used.DiscussionThe results are discussed in relation to how individual personality traits influence the assessment process and the way a person with dementia will manage the situation.ConclusionThe assessment situation is complex and can be influenced by the strategies adopted by individuals with dementia as they try to manage the assessment process.Patient or Public ContributionPeople with dementia supported the decision‐making for the choice of validated measure used within this study.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference43 articles.

1. Nothing About us Without us: Research Methods Enabling Participation for Aged Care Residents Who Have Dementia

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4. NICE. CG42: dementia: supporting people with dementia and their carers in health and social care. 2006. Accessed October 20 2022. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg42?unlid=13608378720158241495

5. The British Psychological Society. Psychological dimensions of dementia: putting the person at the centre of care. 2016. Accessed June 6 2021. https://www.bps.org.uk/sites/www.bps.org.uk/files/Policy/Policy%20-%20Files/Psychological%20dimensions%20of%20dementia_Putting%20the%20person%20at%20the%20centre%20of%20care.pdf

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