1. Department of Health Management; College of Medicine; I-Shou University; Yanchao District Kaohsiung Taiwan
2. Bachelor's Degree Program for Indigenous Peoples in Long-term Care; I-Shou University; Yanchao District Kaohsiung Taiwan
3. Department of Public Health; China Medical University; Taichung Taiwan
4. Department of Internal Medicine; Divisions of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine; China Medical University Hospital; Taichung Taiwan
5. School of Medicine; China Medical University; Taichung Taiwan