Support for collective argumentation in integrated STEM: A study of elementary teachers' practice

Author:

Menke Jenna1ORCID,Drimalla James2,Welji Shaffiq N.3,Alibek Aida3,Tembe Ngutor3,Foutz Tim3,Conner AnnaMarie3

Affiliation:

1. Ball State University Muncie Indiana USA

2. University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia USA

3. University of Georgia Athens Georgia USA

Abstract

AbstractArgumentation is an important practice and an explicit goal in educational standards in multiple STEM disciplines. In this descriptive study of elementary teachers' practice, we draw on established frameworks to analyze teacher support for collective argumentation in integrated STEM. We watched over 100 h of video of classroom instruction from 10 elementary teachers and analyzed over 200 episodes of argumentation. We constructed an analytic methodology to categorize integrated STEM tasks, which draws on integrated STEM education literature and selected those teachers from our data who engaged their students in integrated STEM tasks, resulting in an in‐depth analysis of five teachers' practice. We found that the teachers supported students by contributing argument components, using a variety of questions and other supportive actions, and adapting their contributions and supports in different settings. Previous research on collective argumentation has been discipline specific; our study contributes an analysis of teacher support for collective argumentation in integrated STEM.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

Wiley

Reference55 articles.

1. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2022).Employment by detailed occupation.https://www.bls.gov/emp/tables/emp‐by‐detailed‐occupation.htm

2. Advancing STEM education: A 2020 vision;Bybee R. W.;Technology and Engineering Teacher,2010

3. Conner A. Foster J. Zhuang Y. Crawford B. A. Foutz T. Menke J. Alibek A.(2024).A framework for teachers' support for collective argumentation across STEM disciplines[Manuscript in preparation].

4. Teacher support for collective argumentation: A framework for examining how teachers support students’ engagement in mathematical activities

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