Ellipro scores of donor epitope specific HLA antibodies are not associated with kidney graft survival

Author:

Kardol‐Hoefnagel Tineke1ORCID,Senejohnny Danial Mohammadi1,Kamburova Elena G.1,Wisse Bram W.1,Gruijters Maartje L.2,Joosten Irma3,Allebes Wil A.3,van der Meer Arnold3,Hilbrands Luuk B.4,Baas Marije C.4,Spierings Eric15ORCID,Hack Cornelis E.1,van Reekum Franka E.6,van Zuilen Arjan D.6,Verhaar Marianne C.6,Drop Adriaan C. A. D.1,Plaisier Loes1,Melchers Rowena C. A.1,Seelen Marc A. J.7,Sanders Jan Stephan7,Hepkema Bouke G.8,Kroesen Bart‐Jan8,Bungener Laura B.8,Roozendaal Caroline8,Tilanus Marcel G. J.9,Voorter Christina E.9,Wieten Lotte9,van Duijnhoven Elly M.10,Gelens Mariëlle A. C. J.10,Christiaans Maarten H. L.10,van Ittersum Frans J.11,Nurmohamed Shaikh A.11,Lardy Neubury M.12,Swelsen Wendy12ORCID,van der Pant Karlijn A. M. I.2,van der Weerd Neelke C.2,ten Berge Ineke J. M.2,Hoitsma Andries13,van der Boog Paul J. M.14,de Fijter Johan W.14,Betjes Michiel G. H.15,Roelen Dave L.16,Claas Frans H.16,Bemelman Frederike J.2,Heidt Sebastiaan16ORCID,Otten Henny G.15

Affiliation:

1. Center for Translational Immunology University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands

2. Renal Transplant Unit, Department of Internal Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Center Amsterdam The Netherlands

3. Laboratory Medicine, Laboratory of Medical Immunology Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The Netherlands

4. Department of Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center Radboud Institute for Health Sciences Nijmegen The Netherlands

5. Central Diagnostic Laboratory (CDL) University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands

6. Department of Nephrology and Hypertension University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands

7. Department of Nephrology University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands

8. Department of Laboratory Medicine University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands

9. Department of Transplantation Immunology, Tissue Typing Laboratory Maastricht University Medical Center Maastricht The Netherlands

10. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology Maastricht University Medical Center Maastricht The Netherlands

11. Department of Nephrology Amsterdam University Medical Center Amsterdam The Netherlands

12. Department of Immunogenetics Sanquin Diagnostic Services Amsterdam The Netherlands

13. Dutch Organ Transplant Registry (NOTR) Dutch Transplant Foundation (NTS) Leiden The Netherlands

14. Department of Nephrology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands

15. Department of Nephrology Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam Rotterdam The Netherlands

16. Department of Immunology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands

Abstract

In kidney transplantation, donor HLA antibodies are a risk factor for graft loss. Accessibility of donor eplets for HLA antibodies is predicted by the ElliPro score. The clinical usefulness of those scores in relation to transplant outcome is unknown. In a large Dutch kidney transplant cohort, Ellipro scores of pretransplant donor antibodies that can be assigned to known eplets (donor epitope specific HLA antibodies [DESAs]) were compared between early graft failure and long surviving deceased donor transplants. We did not observe a significant Ellipro score difference between the two cohorts, nor significant differences in graft survival between transplants with DESAs having high versus low total Ellipro scores. We conclude that Ellipro scores cannot be used to identify DESAs associated with early versus late kidney graft loss in deceased donor transplants.

Funder

Nierstichting

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Genetics,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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