1. Institute of Geographical Environment and Carbon Peak and Neutrality, School of Earth Sciences and Spatial Information Engineering Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan China
2. Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China
3. Institute of Carbon Peak and Neutrality, School of Life and Health Sciences Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan China
4. Lancaster Environment Centre Lancaster University Lancaster UK
5. Henan Dabieshan National Field Observation and Research Station of Forest Ecosystem Henan University Zhengzhou China
6. Key Laboratory of Agro‐Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province Hainan University Haikou China
7. Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USA