Response to Vanyukov: Why causality is a valid question for the gateway hypothesis-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

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Response to Vanyukov: Why causality is a valid question for the gateway hypothesis

Published:2021-11-30 Issue: Volume: Page:
ISSN:0965-2140
Container-title:Addiction
language:en
Short-container-title:Addiction

Author:

Reed Zoe E.¹²^ORCID,Wootton Robyn E.²³^ORCID,Munafò Marcus R.¹²⁴^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Psychological Science University of Bristol Bristol UK

2. MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit University of Bristol Bristol UK

3. Nic Waals Institute Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital Oslo Norway

4. National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and University of Bristol Bristol UK

Funder

Helse Sør-Øst RHF

Department of Health, Australian Government

National Institute for Health Research

University of Bristol

University Hospitals

Centro Singular de Investigación de Galicia

Medical Research Council Canada

Public Health England

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Medicine (miscellaneous)

Link

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/add.15749

Reference6 articles.

1. There is no causality in the ‘gateway hypothesis’: another test gone amiss

2. Using Mendelian randomization to explore the gateway hypothesis: possible causal effects of smoking initiation and alcohol consumption on substance use outcomes

3. Stages in adolescent involvement in drug use

4. The C-Word: Scientific Euphemisms Do Not Improve Causal Inference From Observational Data

5. Triangulation in aetiological epidemiology;Lawlor DA;Int J Epidemiol,2017

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