1. Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taipei Taiwan
2. Institute of Public Health, School of Medicine National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taipei Taiwan
3. Institute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, School of Medicine National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taipei Taiwan
4. Department of Internal Medicine National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei Taiwan
5. Department of Medicine, College of Medicine National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
6. Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
7. Department of Internal Medicine National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch Douliou City Taiwan
8. Cardiovascular Center National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch Douliou City Taiwan
9. Department of Internal Medicine National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin‐Chu Branch Hsinchu City Taiwan
10. The Graduate Institute of Medical Genomics and Proteomics National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
11. Department of Population Medicine Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute Boston Massachusetts USA