How Likely is Proportional Representation in the House of Commons? Lessons from International Experience

Author:

Renwick Alan

Abstract

AbstractThis article asks what international evidence suggests about the likelihood of major reform of the system used to elect the British House of Commons. It identifies four paths that have generated major electoral reform or come close to doing so in established democracies in recent decades and examines how likely each is to lead to reform in the UK. It argues that, on this evidence, reform in the UK is unlikely but not impossible.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Public Administration,Sociology and Political Science

Reference56 articles.

1. I define an established democracy as any independent country that was a consolidated democracy by 1962 and has remained so ever since.

2. Alan Renwick, Chris Hanretty and David Hine, ‘Partisan Self-Interest and Electoral Reform: The New Italian Electoral Law of 2005’, Electoral Studies, forthcoming.

3. Josep M. Colomer, ‘The Strategy and History of Electoral System Choice’, in Colomer, Handbook of Electoral System Choice, pp. 3–78, at pp. 74–6.

4. Richard S. Katz, ‘Reforming the Italian Electoral Law, 1993’, in Shugart and Wattenberg, Mixed-Member Electoral Systems, pp. 96–122.

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