Mask‐wearing increases present‐mindedness

Abstract

AbstractBesides health consequences, in what subtle ways do mask‐wearing affect our psychology? In this research, we explored whether the experience of mask‐wearing, like other disruptive visceral states (e.g., hunger), affects our time perspective. In two experiments (total N = 596), we examined if mask‐wearing temporarily generates present‐mindedness (more focus on present than future). Study 1 found that mask‐wearing (vs. no‐mask) lowered considerations about the future, which was mediated by a sense of stuffiness. Study 2 extended this finding and examined whether the effect spillovers to other time‐relevant judgments, such as ideals about a good life. Again, when experiencing stuffiness because of mask‐wearing, people were more likely to favor pleasure in current life than future life meaning. Our finding implies that concrete visceral experience (stuffiness) linked with the pandemic may shape our mind in subtle, unforeseen ways.