Affiliation:
1. Gangnam ON Clinic Seoul Republic of Korea
2. Maylin Clinic Ilsan Branch Goyang‐si Gyeonggi‐do Republic of Korea
3. Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology Gachon University College of Medicine Incheon Republic of Korea
4. Fresh Plastic Surgery Clinic Seoul Republic of Korea
5. Gangnam View Best Clinic Pyeongtaek‐si Gyenggi‐do Republic of Korea
6. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Bucheon Republic of Korea
Abstract
AbstractBackgroundBotulinum toxin is a crucial therapeutic tool with broad indications in both cosmetic and medical fields. However, the expanding cosmetic use and increased dosages of botulinum toxin have raised concerns about resistance, making it essential to study the awareness and management practices among healthcare professionals.MethodsA survey was conducted among clinical physicians using botulinum toxin. The study investigated their experiences, awareness, and management practices related to toxin resistance. Real‐time mobile app‐based surveys were administered to clinicians attending the 45th International Academic Conference of the Korean Academy of Laser and Dermatology (KALDAT) on December 3, 2023.ResultsAmong 3140 participants, 673 clinical physicians completed the survey. Of these, 363 clinicians (53.9%) reported experiencing botulinum toxin resistance. Regarding the resistance rate, 59.4% indicated less than 1%, 36% reported approximately 1%–25%, and 95.4% reported less than 25%. Efforts to prevent resistance included maintaining intervals of over 3 months (54.8%), using products with lower resistance potential (47.0%), employing minimal effective doses (28.2%), and minimizing re‐administration (14.9%).ConclusionIn the South Korean aesthetic medicine community, a majority of clinical physician's report encountering botulinum toxin resistance. Given the potential loss of various benefits associated with resistance, there is a need to establish appropriate guidelines based on mechanistic studies and current status assessments. Educating clinicians on applicable guidelines is crucial.