Manifestation of threats to the security of innovation activities in the context of post-sanctions transformation of the economy

Abstract

The level of innovation activity in the Russian Federation can be judged by the number of organizations engaged in innovation activities. Since 2010, there has been a downward trend and in 2016, when the level fell to 7.3% and became the lowest over the past six years, Russian enterprises are entering sustainable growth trends in the field of innovation activity and show a sharp jump in 2017 to 20, 8%, and in 2020 the indicator reached its maximum value - 23%. Foreign policy has a huge impact on the development of innovation in the country, and therefore, the pre-sanction period 2010-2013. showed that inflation was declining, during the sanctions (Sanction period 2014-2016) the inflation rate increased, however, the data of 2016 indicate a decrease in inflation to 5.38% from 11.36% (2016 and 2014, respectively), which indicates the intervention of institutional bodies in economic processes. Impact of COVID-19 on the economy and response measures of state support in the Pandemic period 2020-2022. helped to keep the inflation rate from the beginning of 2020 at 4.91%, and in 2021. Thus, based on the Strategy for Innovative Development of Russia until 2030, we can single out the main areas of government activity: concentration of resources on breakthrough technologies; renewal of the country's fixed assets; implementation of scientific and technological achievements; strategic orientation of systems; promoting the formation of innovative partnerships; activation of innovative activity in order to increase competitiveness and economic growth.