Validation of accelerometer placement to capture energy expenditure using doubly labeled water

Author:

Dougherty Ryan J.1ORCID,Liu Fangyu1,Etzkorn Lacey12,Wanigatunga Amal A.12ORCID,Walter Peter J.3,Knuth Nicolas D.4,Schrack Jennifer A.12ORCID,Ferrucci Luigi5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA

2. Center on Aging and Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA

3. Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA

4. Department of Kinesiology, Towson University, Towson, MD, USA

5. Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA

Abstract

This study compared accelerometer-measured physical activity by body placement to daily total energy expenditure (TEE) and activity energy expenditure (AEE) measured using doubly labeled water (DLW). Forty-nine adult participants wore accelerometers placed on the nondominant wrist, dominant wrist, and chest while also undergoing DLW assessments. In adjusted models, wrist-measured physical activity ( p < 0.05), but not chest-measured physical activity ( p > 0.05), was associated with TEE and AEE and explained a significant amount of variance that was not explained by age, sex, height, or body composition ( R2 change = 0.04–0.08; all p < 0.05). Accelerometer placement location is an important consideration when using accelerometry to provide information about energy expenditure.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Physiology (medical),Nutrition and Dietetics,Physiology,General Medicine,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism

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4. Davidsson L. 2009. Assessment of body composition and total energy expenditure in humans using stable isotope techniques. IAEA human health series no. 3. Available from https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/Pub1370_web.pdf.

5. Assessment of Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure: An Overview of Objective Measures

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