Importance of early cardiac rehabilitation on changes in exercise capacity: a retrospective pilot study-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Importance of early cardiac rehabilitation on changes in exercise capacity: a retrospective pilot study

Published:2015-12 Issue:12 Volume:40 Page:1314-1317
ISSN:1715-5312
Container-title:Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism
language:en
Short-container-title:Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab.

Author:

McPhee Patrick G.¹,Winegard Karen J.¹,MacDonald Maureen J.¹,McKelvie Robert S.²,Millar Philip J.³

Affiliation:

1. Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada.

2. Division of Cardiology and Preventive Cardiology and Therapeutic Program, Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation, Department of Medicine, 237 Barton Street East, Hamilton, ON L8L 2X2, Canada.

3. Department of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, 341A Animal Science/Nutrition Building, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.

Abstract

Graded cardiopulmonary exercise tests were analyzed from 62 coronary artery disease patients (n = 48 males; age, 72 ± 10 years; body mass index, 27 ± 4 kg/m2) before and after 18 ± 2 months of cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Early initiation of CR (<114 days) produced greater increases in peak metabolic equivalents (METs) compared with the late (≥114 days) CR group (68% ± 51% vs. 41% ± 39%, p < 0.05). A negative correlation was found between CR delay and peak METs (r = −0.32; p = 0.02). Early initiation of CR may be important to maximize cardiorespiratory adaptations to chronic exercise training.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Physiology (medical),Nutrition and Dietetics,Physiology,General Medicine,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism

Link

http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/apnm-2015-0271

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