THE USE OF FURFURAL FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ACETONE BODIES IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS

Author:

Lyon Jr. John B.1,Bloom Walter L.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biochemistry, Division of Basic Health Sciences, Emory University and Piedmont Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A.

Abstract

A rapid and sensitive method for the determination of acetone plus acetoacetate, and total acetone bodies in blood and urine is described. It is based upon the condensation of acetone and furfural in the presence of a strong base to form difurfurylidene–acetone, which develops a red to violet color in strong acid. A standard Thunberg tube, which is heated and cooled in a water bath, is used as a microrefluxing and a microdistillation unit. The effective range is from 1 to 6 μg of acetone per sample. The average standard deviation, based on recoveries of added material, was 5%. When the method was applied to determinations of blood and urine of several species, the results agreed with those reported by others.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

General Medicine

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. The chemical estimation of ketone bodies;Analytical Biochemistry;1966-05

2. Liver Glycogen in Normal and Ketotic Cows;Research in Veterinary Science;1960-07

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