IRRADIATION OF CHLOROFORM–WATER SYSTEMS WITH CO60 GAMMA-RAYS AND BETATRON X RAYS

Author:

Hummel R. W.,Cleave A. B. Van,Spinks J. W. T.

Abstract

The production of acid from two commercial brands of chloroform, on exposure to Co60 gamma-rays and high energy X rays from a betatron, has been measured. Inhibitor-free chloroform liberates acid in amounts varying linearly with the radiation dose. The specific yield, in micromoles of acid produced per liter of chloroform per kiloroentgen, varies inversely as the square root of the dose rate. The specific yields are slightly less for betatron radiations, compared with Co60 gamma-rays. The average lifetime of the free radical chains is about one second.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Organic Chemistry,General Chemistry,Catalysis

Cited by 9 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

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2. Photopolymers for holographic recording. II. Self-developing materials for real-time interferometry;Pure and Applied Optics: Journal of the European Optical Society Part A;1992-09

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4. BIBLIOGRAPHY;Radiation Chemistry of Organic Compounds;1960

5. Strahlungschemie von wässrigen lösungen organischer halogenderivate I. Radiolyse einer wässrigen chloroformlösung;Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications;1959

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