Meiotic behaviour of the holocentric chromosomes of Nezara viridula (Insecta, Heteroptera) analysed by C-banding and silver impregnation

Author:

Camacho J. P. M.,Belda J.,Cabrero J.

Abstract

While silver impregnation reveals the presence of kinetochores in monocentric chromosomes, it does not do so in the holocentric system of Nezara viridula. Here, C-banding and silver impregnation techniques reveal that C-heterochromatin is present in the greater part of the Y chromosome and at the nucleolus organizer region (NOR) of the largest autosome (A 1) and in the extra NOR located in the X chromosome of a single exceptional male. Furthermore, one telomere of each autosome appeared lightly C-banded. The largest, A1, bivalent shows chiasmata almost always located at the chromosome ends. This bivalent may orient axially or equatorially in metaphase I cells depending on whether it carries a single chiasma or two chiasmata, respectively. From our cytological analysis we deduce that centromeric activity is preferentially located at the two telomeric ends and that the presence of chiasmata at an end excludes such activity.Key words: diffuse centromere, C-banding, holocentric, insect chromosomes.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Cell Biology,Plant Science,Genetics

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3