Pollination dynamics in a Platycladus orientalis seed orchard as revealed by partial pedigree reconstruction

Author:

Huang Li-Sha1,Song Jiayin2,Sun Yan-Qiang1,Gao Qiong1,Jiao Si-Qian1,Zhou Shan-Shan1,Jin Yuqing1,Yang Xiao-Lei3,Zhu Ji-Jun3,Gao Fu-Ling4,El-Kassaby Yousry A.2,Mao Jian-Feng1

Affiliation:

1. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, National Engineering Laboratory for Tree Breeding, Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.

2. Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.

3. National Tree Breeding Station for Platycladus orientalis in Jiaxian, Forest Farm of Jiaxian County, Henan 467100, China.

4. Economic Forest and Seeding Management Station of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450000, China.

Abstract

Pollination dynamics was studied in a first-generation Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco seed orchard with pedigree reconstruction using eight nuclear and four chloroplast SSRs. The pedigree reconstruction assigned 371 of 448 studied seeds to one of the orchard’s 192 candidate male parents and showed a high level of outcrossing and pollen contamination in the orchard’s seed crop. While the orchard’s seed population showed greater allelic richness compared with the parental population, a few alleles present in the parental population were missing in the seed crop. Additionally, we detected no significant correlation between male reproductive energy (pollen yield) and male reproductive success; however, uneven parental contribution was also observed. Pollen management practices were recommended to ensure the maintenance of genetic diversity in the seed crops and increase in genetic gain.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Ecology,Forestry,Global and Planetary Change

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4. Anonymous. 1976. Twentieth annual report on cooperative tree improvement and hardwood research program. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, N.C.

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