Pixel-level statistical analyses of prescribed fire spread

Author:

Currie M.1,Speer K.12,Hiers J.K.3,O’Brien J.J.4,Goodrick S.4,Quaife B.15

Affiliation:

1. Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.

2. Department of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.

3. Tall Timbers Research Station, Tallahassee, FL, USA.

4. U.S. Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Athens, GA, USA.

5. Department of Scientific Computing, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.

Abstract

Wildland fire dynamics are a complex three-dimensional turbulent process. Cellular automata (CA) is an efficient tool to predict fire dynamics, but the main parameters of the method are challenging to estimate. To overcome this challenge, we compute statistical distributions of the key parameters of a CA model using infrared images from controlled burns. Moreover, we apply this analysis to different spatial scales and compare the experimental results with a simple statistical model. By performing this analysis and making this comparison, several capabilities and limitations of CA are revealed.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Ecology,Forestry,Global and Planetary Change

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