The non-agoutimutation in Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) selected for behavior

Author:

Gulevich R.1,Oskina I.1,Ilyina O.1,Herbeck Yu.1,Plyusnina I.1,Trut L.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Lavrentyeva 10, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.

Abstract

The frequency of aa homozygous descendants was studied in crosses of Aa heterozygous Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769)) parents selected for tame and aggressive behavior. First, Aa heterozygotes were obtained in crosses between tame homozygotes for the wild-type allele (AA) and aggressive homozygotes for the non-agouti allele (aa). The most tame and the most aggressive descendants were selected from the progeny of the Aa genotype by using the glove test. Then Aa rats were crossed among tame and among aggressive descendants, and the AA and Aa genotypes of grey descendants were identified by polymerase chain reactions (PCR). The segregation of descendants into the AA, Aa, and aa genotypes was cumulatively analyzed in five generations of selection with regard to the phenotypic manifestation of tame and aggressive behavior in their parents. The frequency of aa descendants in the progeny of mothers with low aggressive behavior scores was less than expected and less than in the progeny of mothers with high aggressive behavior scores.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference38 articles.

1. Genetic Architecture of Tameness in a Rat Model of Animal Domestication

2. Universal and rapid salt-extraction of high quality genomic DNA for PCR- based techniques

3. Inherited activation-inactivation of the star gene in foxes

4. Broadhurst, P.L. 1960. Experiments in psychogenetics: applications of biometrical genetics to the inheritance of behaviour.InExperiments in personality: psychogenetics and psychopharmacology.Edited byH.J. Eysenck. Routledge and Kegan Paul, London. pp. 1–102.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3