AMMONIUM OXIDATION BY CELL-FREE EXTRACTS OF ASPERGILLUS WENTII

Author:

Aleem M. I. H.,Lees H.,Lyric R.

Abstract

Cell-free extracts of Aspergillus wentii were found to catalyze the oxidation of ammonium to nitrate; small quantities of hydroxylamine and nitrite accumulated during the oxidation. The oxidations of hydroxylamine to nitrite and of nitrite to nitrate apparently took place through the respective cytochrome c reductases. Added nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate and mammalian cytochrome c stimulated the oxidations of ammonium, hydroxylamine, and nitrite. Added iron increased the rate of nitrate formation from ammonium. Allylthiourea did not inhibit ammonium oxidation. The similarities and differences between autotrophic and heterotrophic nitrification are discussed.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

General Medicine

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1. Heterotrophic nitrification – An eternal mystery in the nitrogen cycle;Soil Biology and Biochemistry;2022-05

2. MICROBIAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF INORGANIC NITROGEN;Proceedings of the Conference on Nitrogen As a Water Pollutant;2013

3. Effect of cycloheximide on N 2 O and NO 3 - production in a forest and an agricultural soil;Biology and Fertility of Soils;1998-05-22

4. Nitrification in coniferous forest soils;Plant and Soil;1990-10

5. FUNGI OF A FOREST SOIL NITRIFYING AT LOW PH VALUES;FEMS MICROBIOL ECOL;1986

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