Patent landscape as an instrument for forecasting world technological trends: transport system, rocket and space industry, aircraft and shipbuilding-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Patent landscape as an instrument for forecasting world technological trends: transport system, rocket and space industry, aircraft and shipbuilding

Published:2020 Issue:3(15) Volume: Page:10-24
ISSN:2520-6524
Container-title:Science, technologies, innovation
language:
Short-container-title:

Author:

Androshchuk H. O.¹^ORCID,Kvasha T. K.²^ORCID,Kovalenko O. V.³^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Research Institute of Intellectual Property of the Ukrainian National Academy of Law

2. Ukrainian Institute of Scientific and Technical Expertise and Information

3. Ministry of Economic Development, Trade and Agriculture of Ukraine

Abstract

The Law of Ukraine “On priority areas of innovation in Ukraine” expires in 2021. Therefore, the question of identifying new innovative priorities has been arosen. Transport and transport infrastructure represent an important part of GDP and jobs, the transformation of the transport sector provides huge business opportunities, and transportation services are necessary for the well-being and quality of life of citizens and the competitiveness of the Ukrainian economy. Transport infrastructure is a key element of the many United Nations sustainable development goals. Given all the above and the fact that the demand for transport services will constantly grow due to population growth, increased volumes of production and consumption of goods, transport has great chances to be included in the new list of priority areas of scientific and technological development in Ukraine. Therefore, the analysis of the technological development of this sphere is an urgent task of clarifying the future priorities of innovation in the field of transport in Ukraine. In the work the methodology of scientific and technological forecasting has been developed using the patent landscape and intellectual property analytics and on the basis of forecasting and analytical studies. Using this methodology and the Web of Science, Derwent Innovation and PatSnap and the International Patent Classification (IPC) databases, a patent landscape was built and world technological trends of the field under study were determined, in particular, digitalization, electrification, general mobility, autonomy, decarbonization, as well as the need for a new city planning. It is concluded that patent analysis, patent landscape and patent analytics make it possible to develop a forecast of technological changes, in particular for the transport, and the use of two patent databases increases the accuracy of the forecast. The results of the work make it possible to determine the scientific and technological priority areas for the transport system, and for business and innovation politic to respond in time to changes in development directions and conditions for the functioning of transport, take them into account when developing a transport strategy and get potential benefits and minimize the negative consequences of the events encountered and transport will collide.

Publisher

State Scientific Institution - Ukrainian Institute of Scientific and Technical Expertise and Info

Reference23 articles.

1. Malitskyi, B. A., Popovych, O. S., & Soloviov, V. P. (2004). Metodychni rekomendatsii shchodo provedennia prohnoznoanalitychnoho doslidzhennia v ramkakh Derzhavnoi prohramy prohnozuvannia naukovotekhnolohichnoho ta innovatsiinoho rozvytku Ukrainy [Methodical recommendations for conducting forecasting and analytical research within the framework of the State Program for Forecasting Scientific, Technological and Innovative Development of Ukraine]. Kyiv. 52 p.

2. Popovych, O. S. (2019). Naukovotekhnolohichna ta innovatsiina polityka: osnovni mekhanizmy formuvannia ta realizatsii (vydannia druhe vypravlene i dopovnene) [Science, technology and innovation policy: the main mechanisms of formation and implementation (the second edition is corrected and supplemented)]. Kyiv. 342 p.

3. Yehorov, I., Popovych, O., & Soloviov, V. (2003). «Stratehiia zapozychen» i rozvytok nauky [“The borrowstrategy” and development of the science]. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy [Herald of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine]. 5. 3–14.

4. Pysarenko, T. V., & Kvasha, T. K., Paladchenko, O. F. et al. (2019). Hlobalni tekhnolohichni trendy u rozrizi okremykh Tsilei staloho rozvytku [Global technological trends in section of separate Sustainable Development Goals]. Kyiv. 300 p.

5. Zharinova, A. H. (2011). Funktsionalnostrukturna model systemy vnutrishnofirmovoho upravlinnia intelektualnoho kapitalu pidpryiemstva [Functionally structural model of the system of internal management by an enterprise intellectual capita]. Formuvannia rynkovykh vidnosyn v Ukraini [Market Relations Development in Ukraine]. 10. 95–101.