1. The Clinical Research Investigation and Systems Modeling of Acute Illness Center, Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
2. Berry Consultants, LLC, Austin, Texas
3. Department of Emergency Medicine, Harbor–University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California
4. Department of Emergency Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California
5. Division of Anaesthetics, Pain Medicine and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London and Imperial College Healthcare National Health Service Trust, London, United Kingdom
6. Intensive Care Department, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
7. Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care
8. Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
9. Department of Medical Microbiology, and
10. Center for Clinical Studies and Center for Sepsis Control and Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany
11. Infection Prevention and Healthcare Epidemiology Unit, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
12. Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, School of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
13. Medical Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Cochin, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France
14. Department of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
15. Department of Microbiology, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium
16. Intensive Care Unit, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
17. Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
18. School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia
19. Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
20. Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit and
21. Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand
22. Clinical Trials Unit, Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre, London, United Kingdom
23. University of British Columbia School of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
24. Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, St Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
25. School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
26. School of Nursing, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
27. Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
28. CAPNETZ Foundation, Hannover, Germany
29. Intensive Care Unit, Wellington Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand; and
30. Intensive Care Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
31. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
32. St. John of God Hospital, Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia