1. Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, and
2. Institute for Health Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan;
3. Atrium Health Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Charlotte, North Carolina;
4. Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and
5. Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Center for Health System Sciences, Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina