Framework for Optimal Waterflood Design: Guiding the Right Choice – Part I

Abstract

Abstract This abstract encapsulates the essence of a series of technical papers dedicated to optimizing waterflooding operations in the petroleum industry. These papers collectively represent a comprehensive guide, addressing the multifaceted dimensions of waterflooding from planning to execution and monitoring, with a focus on enhancing production efficiency while minimizing environmental impacts. This first paper, a key part of the series, offers an in-depth analysis of the waterflood development framework for various types of reservoirs, both offshore and onshore, highlighting the adaptability required for different geological contexts such as carbonate and sandstone fields. The methodology employed in this paper reflects a holistic approach, encompasses a systematic evaluation of waterflood performance across four main factors: reservoir characteristics, water quality, injection and production strategies, and surface facilities. This evaluation strives to integrate advanced technologies and methodologies with the environmental considerations, regulatory compliance, and the diverse technical and operational challenges encountered in waterflooding projects. The associated risks and challenges underscore the complexity and dynamism of waterflooding, emphasizing the need for comprehensive reservoir characterization, appropriate water quality control, flexible strategy adaptation, and robust surface infrastructure. This paper aims to provide appropriate integrated details and evaluation of waterflood development and performance. It provides a valuable resource for the petroleum industry, guiding professionals and researchers in designing and optimizing waterflood projects. By presenting practical, technologically advanced solutions, this paper contributes to the advancement of waterflood technology, the enhancement of oil recovery processes, and the economic and environmental sustainability of waterflood operations. As part of a dynamic series, it reflects the evolving nature of industry practices and technological advancements, aiming to guide strategic, efficient, and profitable waterflood management in oil recovery.