Sporadic Hemiplegic Migraine with SCN1A Gene Mutation—A Case Report

Author:

Dube Mukesh,Lakhotia Akshay Navalkishor,Yadav Vaibhav,Jain Rahul, , , ,

Abstract

Sporadic hemiplegic migraine (SHM) is a subtype of hemiplegic migraine, characterized by episodes of migraine with a reversible motor aura, without a positive family history, and is a mimicker of an atypical severe form of migraine, stroke, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, metabolic disorders, or conversion disorder.Case presentation:We present the case of a young 28-year-old female, who had a history of recurrent reversible attacks of headache with sensory aura accompanied with left hemiparesis for the past 5 years, with no positive family history of similar symptoms. The work-up ruled out differential diagnoses and genetic work-up found a novelSCN1Agene missense variation in exon 26 (c.4855A>G; p.Met1619Val) in a case of SHM. She was discharged on flunarizine for prophylaxis.Conclusions:We describe, for the first time, a case of SHM with a mutation in theSCN1Agene.

Funder

This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial License.

Publisher

Touch Medical Media, Ltd.

Subject

Clinical Neurology,General Neuroscience

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