SUBJECTIVE ANALYSIS OF QUALITY INDICATORS OF MEDICINAL PRODUCTS

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to assess the quality indicators and side effects of medicinal substances from a subjective point of view. Materials and methods. 40 attending therapeutists, 45 pharmacists and 100 patients were involved in the study at the Department of Pharmaceutical Technologies and Management and the Department of Medical and Biological Physics, the Azerbaijan Medical University in order to assess the quality indicators and side effects of medicinal substances from a subjective point of view. At the first stage, a special survey was used to study which factors, such as efficacy, safety, quality and price of drug, are accepted as the main criteria when prescribing a particular drug in research institutions.Results: Among the surveyed internists, 31 individuals, constituting 77.5% of the participants, emphasized the significance of product quality when prescribing medications. Two pharmacists from the total surveyed mentioned drug-induced side effects affecting the respiratory system. Furthermore, 77.5% of internists engaged in the survey reported that medicinal substances resulted in gastrointestinal side effects not explicitly outlined in the instructions. 88.9% of participating pharmacists noted drug-induced side effects on the gastrointestinal system in patients. Conclusions: The effective resolution of the issue investigated in this study hinges on the practical implementation of modern and enhanced pharmacovigilance methods to monitor the circulation of substandard medicines. This requires fostering a responsible attitude among all stakeholders, including the primary subjects of treatment, towards timely detection and improvement of drug safety. In clinical practice, instances of adverse reactions in patients using medications have frequently been observed. Most commonly, doctors and pharmacists noted similar reactions originating from the gastrointestinal tract, with respiratory system issues reported less frequently. When selecting medications, both doctors and pharmacists prioritize effectiveness, safety, and quality, with cost being of lesser importance.