Assessment of the state of maxillofacial system in persons 7–15 years old with normal occlusion according to cephalometric X-ray using extraoral parameters

Author:

Danielova B. G.1,Persin L. S.1,Postnikov M. A.2ORCID,Rubnikovich S. P.3ORCID,Denisova Y. L.3ORCID,Pankratova N. V.1ORCID,Rodionova A. A.1ORCID,Postnikova E. M.4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. A. I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

2. Samara State Medical University

3. Belarusian State Medical University

4. Sechenov University

Abstract

The aim of the work was to study the morphological state of the dentition of persons with normal occlusion according to cephalometric X-ray using extraoral parameters.A method for assessing the state of the maxillofacial system using the PoN reference line, PL line, PLV extrafacial vertical line is proposed. Schemes for determining the parameters formed on their basis are presented as well. These parameters will allow diagnosing disorders of maxillofacial system in patients with malocclusions at a higher quality level.The average values of the proposed new parameters were determined and presented in tables using extraoral parameters in persons 7–15 years old with normal occlusion. A comparative analysis of the angular and linear indices of cephalometric images in persons 7–12 and 12–15 years old with normal occlusion showed that with age the tendency of their change is identical to traditional methods.The proposed and studied angular and linear indices of cephalometric images in persons 7–15 years old with normal occlusion using extraoral parameters (PL line and PLV vertical line) are recommended for use in the practical work of orthodontists.

Publisher

Publishing House Belorusskaya Nauka

Subject

General Medicine

Reference12 articles.

1. Anikienko A. A., Pankratova N. V., Persin L. S. Analysis of indicators of age-related changes in skull parameters in children aged 7–15 years with different types of occlusion (according to teleroentgenogram data). Moscow, All-Russian Educational, Scientific and Methodological Center for Continuous Medical and Pharmaceutical Education, 2007. 240 p. (in Russian).

2. Danielova B. G., Persin L. S., Pankratova N. V., Repina T. V., Filatova O. S. Extra-facial parameters of head TRH in lateral projection to assess the morphological state of the dentition in patients with distal occlusion. Ortodontiya [Orthodontics], 2019, vol. 86, no. 2, р. 37 (in Russian).

3. Postnikov M. A., Slesarev O. V., Trunin D. A., Andriyanov D. A., Gabdrafikov R. R. Technique for analysis of radiographs of the temporomandibular joint. Ortodontiya [Orthodontics], 2019, vol. 88, no. 4, рр. 4–9 (in Russian).

4. Postnikov M. A., Kuznetsov D. A., Rubnikovich S. P., Denisova Yu. L., Kuznetsova G. V., Pankratova N. V., Agashina A. I., Postnikova E. M. Assessment of the morphological state of the dentition in patients with distal occlusion of the dentition according to teleroentgenography. Vestsi Natsyyanal’nai akademii navuk Belarusi. Seriya meditsinskikh navuk = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Medical series, 2022, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 178–186 (in Russian).

5. Persin L. S., Rybakova M. G., Repina T. V., Popova I. V. Evaluation of the harmony of the closure of the dentition in persons with physiological occlusion. Ortodontiya [Orthodontics], 2011, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 18–21 (in Russian).

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