Past Imperfect: Revisiting the History of the Federation of State Medical Boards

Author:

Johnson David Alan1

Affiliation:

1. David Alan Johnson, MA, is Chief Assessment Officer, Federation of State Medical Boards, Euless, TX.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: In 2020, FSMB commenced a closer look at its history to provide a more transparent accounting of past statements, actions and policies evincing bias, discrimination, or racism. There is much in FSMB history that is positive but it is clear that FSMB fell short at times in demonstrating a consistent commitment to values we recognize as integral to a just society. This failure proved especially impactful to international medical graduates (IMGs), osteopathic physicians, women, and persons of color. Vitriolic language, under-representation and bias factored into the FSMB experience of these groups to varying degrees. While some FSMB statements and policies reflected overt bias, more often, inaction or silence characterized FSMB response to discrimination unfolding within the medical profession and society. This can be attributed, in part, to the long period in which FSMB's modest resources created over-reliance upon the profession (eg, the American Medical Association). This dependence resulted in missed opportunities for FSMB to champion priorities committed to the responsibilities and interests of the regulatory community and the public it serves, as opposed to those of the profession. Unsurprisingly, FSMB governance reflected the same power dynamics and lack of diversity seen within leadership in the profession until recent decades. FSMB has taken multiple steps to address past failures: revisiting how it recognizes and honors individual contributors to medical regulation, adopting policy statements and guidelines codifying a commitment to inclusive governance and educational programming. Further actions are possible through naming conventions behind FSMB awards and potential policy addressing the appointive process to state medical boards.

Publisher

Federation of State Medical Boards

Reference64 articles.

1. An excellent though somewhat dated starting point into the scholarly literature can be found in Byrd MW, Clayton LA. Race, medicine, and health care in the United States: A historical survey;J Natl Med Assoc,2001

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3. Medical Bondage: Race, Gender and the Origins of American Gynecology. Athens, Ga: University of Georgia Press; 2017 and Washington H. Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans. New York: Doubleday Books; 2006. See also McGregor DK, From Medicine to Midwives: The Birth of American Gynecology (Camden, NJ: Rutgers University Press; 1998; Zhang S. The Surgeon Who Experimented on Slaves. The Atlantic. April 8, 2018. Leah Wall offers a much different interpretation of Sims’ actions in The medical ethics of Dr. J. Marion Sims: A fresh look at the historical narrative,2006

4. Entanglements of eugenics, public health and academic medicine: Reckoning with the life and legacies of Victor C. Vaughan;Howell;Bull Hist of Medi,2022

5. On making us whole again;Biggs;Bull Hist Med,2022

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