Determining Diabetes Risk and Health Literacy Levels in Individuals Aged 45 and Above: A Descriptive Correlational Study

Author:

TOPUZ İbrahim1,GÖZÜM Sebahat2

Affiliation:

1. Kütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Hemşirelik Bölümü, Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı, Kütahya, Türkiye

2. AKDENIZ UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF NURSING, DEPARTMENT OF NURSING, DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine actual and perceived diabetes risk in individuals aged ≥45 and their health literacy levels. Methods and Materials: The study is of descriptive, correlational design and was conducted with 82 university staff members of ages ≥45 years. Along with Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC), was used to collect data of the question, “Please comment on your diabetes risk?” and the Health Literacy Scale for Turkey (HLST-32). Results: About of twenty-six percent for the participants exhibited a high/very high actual diabetes mellitus risk. A positive and significant correlation was found between the participants’ actual and perceived risk of diabetes mellitus (r=0.771, p

Publisher

Acibadem Universitesi Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi

Subject

General Engineering,Ocean Engineering

Reference30 articles.

1. Reference1 Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Health, Turkey Public Health Institution. Turkish Diabetes Programme, 2015-2020. Ankara: Kuban Publication.

2. Reference2 Tabák AG, Herder C, Rathmann W, et al. Prediabetes: A high-risk state for diabetes development. Lancet. 2012;379(9833):2279-90. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60283-9

3. Reference3 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Diabetes Statistics Report. Atlanta, GA: US Dept of Health and Human Services; 2020.

4. Reference4 Satman İ, Imamoglu Ş, Candeger Y, et al. Diagnosis, classification and screening in glycemic disorders. 10th ed. Ankara: Miki Publication; 2015.

5. Reference5 Ogurtsova K, da Rocha Fernandes JD, Huang Y, et al. IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates for the prevalence of diabetes for 2015 and 2040. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017;128:40-50. DOI:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.03.024

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