13 Simulation of Dynamic Operation of a Single-Cylinder Two-Stroke Engine

Author:

CALLAHAN Brian J.1,KEE Robert J.1,McCARTAN Charles D.1,FLECK Robert1,KENNY Robert G.1,MACKEY Dermot O.2

Affiliation:

1. Queen's University Belfast

2. OPTIMUM Power Technology

Abstract

<div class="htmlview paragraph">A drivetrain model incorporating detailed crankshaft and drivetrain dynamics has been incorporated into an unsteady gas dynamic computer simulation of a single-cylinder two-stroke engine. This study examines the change in predicted engine performance caused by relaxing the conventional assumption of constant crankshaft velocity, and a comparison of results is presented. Relaxing the assumption changed the predicted brake mean effective pressures by over 10%. Experimental validation of the simulation involved mounting an engine to a test bed and driving an inertia wheel through a fully characterized drivetrain. A high-speed data acquisition system measured signals from a position encoder mounted on the crankshaft and from a non-contact torque transducer. The time and position data were used to calculate instantaneous crankshaft speed, and these results were compared to the predicted profiles. Simulation results and experimental measurements are presented and discussed.</div>

Publisher

Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan

Reference27 articles.

1. Assanis, D. N. Heywood, J. B. 1986 “Development and Use of a Computer Simulation of the Turbocompounded Diesel System for Engine Performance and Component Heat Transfer Studies,” SAE Paper 860329

2. Blair, G. P. 1996 Design and Simulation of Two-Stroke Engines SAE Warrendale, PA, USA

3. Blair, G. P. 1999 Design and Simulation of Four-Stroke Engines SAE Warrendale, PA, USA

4. Filipi, Z. S. Assanis, D. N. 1997 “A Non-Linear, Transient, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine Simulation for Predictions of Instantaneous Engine Speed and Torque,” ASME Internal Combustion Engines Division Publication 28-1 61 70

5. Wilson, W. K. 1963 “Practical Solution of Torsional Vibration Problems, Volume 2,” 3rd Chapman & Hall Ltd. London, UK

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