From Colony to Camp, From Camp to Colony: First World War Captivity in Ahmed Ben Mostapha, goumier by Mohammed Bencherif

Author:

Branach-Kallas Anna1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń

Abstract

This article offers an analysis of the representation of captivity in Ahmed Ben Mostapha, goumier. The novel, published by Algerian writer Mohammed Bencherif in 1920, was partly inspired by his own experience as a prisoner of war during the First World War. Relying on historical, sociological and anthropological sources, the article focuses on the protagonist’s experience as a POW in German camps and in Switzerland. It also proposes a metaphorical interpretation of captivity in the colonial context, reading Ben Mostapha as a “conscript of modernity,” conditioned by French republican ideals. Fi- nally, it examines thought-provoking analogies between colony and camp in Bencherif’s novel.

Publisher

University of Warsaw

Subject

Literature and Literary Theory,Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

Reference39 articles.

1. “Ahmed Ben Mostapha, goumier.” https://www.edilivre.com/ahmed-ben-mostapha-goumier-mohammed- bencherif.html/

2. Ahuja, Ravi. 2010. “The Corrosiveness of Comparison: Reverberations of Indian Wartime Experiences in German Prison Camps (1915–1919).” The World in World Wars: Experiences and Perspectives for Africa and Asia. Ed. Heike Liebau, Katrin Bromber, Katharina Lange, Dyala Hamzah, and Ravi Ahuja. Leiden and Boston: Brill. 131–166.

3. Asad, Talal. 1992. “Conscripts of Western Civilization.” Dialectical Anthropology: Essays in Honor of Stanley Diamond. Vol. 1. Ed. Christine Ward Gailey. Gainesville: The University Press of Florida. 333–351.

4. Bancel, Nicolas, Pascal Blanchard, and Françoise Vergès. 2003. La République coloniale. Paris: Albin Michel.

5. Becker, Annette. 2012. Oubliés de la Grande Guerre: Humanitaire et culture de guerre. Paris: Fayard/Pluriel.

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