Butorphanol-Azaperone-Medetomidine Is as Safe and Effective as Nalbuphine-Azaperone-Medetomidine for Immobilization of Juvenile American Black Bears (Ursus americanus)-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Butorphanol-Azaperone-Medetomidine Is as Safe and Effective as Nalbuphine-Azaperone-Medetomidine for Immobilization of Juvenile American Black Bears (Ursus americanus)

Published:2024-01-12 Issue:1 Volume:60 Page:
ISSN:0090-3558
Container-title:Journal of Wildlife Diseases
language:
Short-container-title:Journal of Wildlife Diseases

Author:

Sheldon Julie D.¹,Zhu Xiaojuan²,Williamson Ryan³,Blair Coy⁴

Affiliation:

1. Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Tennessee College of Veterinary Medicine, 2407 River Drive, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA

2. Office of Information Technology, University of Tennessee, 2309 Kingston Pike, Knoxville, Tennessee 37919, USA

3. Great Smoky Mountains National Park, National Park Services, 107 Park Headquarters Road, Gatlinburg, Tennessee 37738, USA

4. Appalachian Bear Rescue, 121 Painted Trillium Way, Townsend, Tennessee 37882, USA

Publisher

Wildlife Disease Association

Reference10 articles.

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2. LL Wolfe, CT Goshorn, S Baruch-Mordo, "J Wildl Dis." 44, "Immobilization of black bears (Ursus americanus) with a combination of butorphanol, azaperone, and medetomidine." 748 (2008)

3. CK Biswas, JM Ramos, B Agroyannis, et al. "Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)." 284, "Blood gas analysis: effect of air bubbles in syringe and delay in estimation." 923 (1982)

4. N Caulkett and A Fahlman "Zoo animal and wildlife immobilization and anesthesia." "Ursids (bears)." 599 (2014)

5. AL Evans, V Sahlén, OG Støen, et al. "PLoS One." 7, "Capture, anesthesia, and disturbance of free-ranging brown bears (Ursus arctos) during hibernation." e40520 (2012)

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1. Nalbuphine, medetomidine, and azaperone use in free‐ranging American black bears and mountain lions in Wyoming;The Journal of Wildlife Management;2024-09-02