Mode coupling characteristics investigation on a tapered seven-core fiber sensor

Author:

Chen Weijuan1,Li Hui,Qiu Yishen,Chen Zhihao23ORCID,Zhang Hao1,Kang Zhenjing1

Affiliation:

1. Fujian Jiangxia University

2. Quanzhou Normal University

3. Fujian Yingyu Technology Co., Ltd.

Abstract

In this work, we analytically derive the transmission spectra of the seven-core fiber (SCF) with a phase mismatch between the center core and outer cores based on the mode coupling theory. We also establish the wavelength shift as a function of temperature and ambient refractive index (RI) using approximations and differentiation techniques. Our results reveal the opposite effects of temperature and ambient RI on the wavelength shift of the SCF transmission spectrum. The theoretical conclusions are confirmed by our experiments on the behavior of SCF transmission spectra under various temperature and ambient RI conditions.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province

Educational Department of Fujian Province

Fujian Jiangxia University

University-Industry Research Project from Department of Science and Technology, Fujian Province

Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Key Project

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Engineering (miscellaneous),Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Reference22 articles.

1. 1-Pb/s (32 SDM/46 WDM/768 Gb/s) C-band dense SDM transmission over 205.6-km of single-mode heterogeneous multi-core fiber using 96-Gbaud PDM-16QAM channels;Kobayashi,2017

2. Long-distance transmission over coupled-core multicore fiber;Ryf,2016

3. High spatial density six-mode seven-core fibre for repeated dense SDM transmission;Sakamoto,2017

4. All-fiber MZI sensor based on seven-core fiber and fiber ball symmetrical structure

5. Torsion sensor based on inter-core mode coupling in seven-core fiber

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