Deflecting and routing nematicons via orientation programmable liquid crystal array

Author:

Zhang Song-Yu,Wang Yi-Fei,Shen Dong,Luo Duan-Bin,Zheng Zhi-GangORCID

Abstract

By designing a liquid crystal cell with comb electrode structure, the alignment modulation of nematic liquid crystal in the cell can be realized after the electric field is applied. In different orientation regions, the incident laser beam can deflect at different angles. At the same time, by changing the incident angle of the laser beam, the reflection modulation of the laser beam on the interface of the liquid crystal molecular orientation change can be realized. Based on the above discussion, we then demonstrate the modulation of liquid crystal molecular orientation arrays on nematicon pairs. In different orientation regions of liquid crystal molecules, nematicon pairs can exhibit various combinations of deflections, and these deflection angles are modulable under external fields. Deflection and modulation of nematicon pairs have potential applications in optical routing and optical communication.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of Chinaz

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Scientific Committee of Shanghai

Shanghai Education Development Foundation

Shanghai Municipal Education Commission

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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