Ultra-linear broadband optical frequency sweep for a long-range and centimeter-spatial-resolution OFDR

Author:

Zhong Huajian1,Fu Cailing1ORCID,Li Pengfei1,Du Bin1,Du Chao1,Meng Yanjie1,Yin Xiaoyu1,Liao Changrui1ORCID,Wang Yiping1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Shenzhen University

Abstract

We demonstrated a long-range and centimeter-spatial-resolution optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) system based on an ultra-linear broadband optical frequency sweep. The high nonlinear sweeping effect of the distributed feedback (DFB) diode laser was suppressed by a pre-distortion method, ensuring that the injection-locking process remained stable during fast tuning over a large span. An optical linear frequency sweep (LFS) with a sweep range and sweep rate of up to 60 GHz and 15 THz/s, respectively, was ultimately obtained by optimizing the injection-locking system. The high performance OFDR based on the proposed LFS achieved a sampling spatial resolution of 1.71 mm. Furthermore, distributed strain sensing was implemented with high-spatial resolutions of about 5 cm and 7 cm in the measurement range over 1 km and 2 km, respectively.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Guangdong Science Technology Department

Shenzhen Science and Technology Program

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ultrafast Laser Micro/Nano Manufacturing

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Sensing Systems for Internet of Things.

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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